Four-state discrimination beyond heterodyne detection

Christian R. Mueller, Mario A. Usuga, Christoffer Wittmann, Masahiro Takeoka, Christoph W. Marquardt, Ulrik L. Andersen, Gerd Leuchs · 2012

We propose and experimentally demonstrate a hybrid discrimination scheme for the quadrature phase shift keying protocol, which outperforms heterodyne detection for any signal power. The discrimination is composed of a quadrature measurement, feed forward and photon detection.

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