On the performance of spatial multiplexing in MIMO-WCDMA networks with Principal Component Analysis at the reception

Panagiotis K. Gkonis, Andrew Kapsalis, Constantinos L. Zekios, Dimitra I. Kaklamani, Iakovos S. Venieris, Michael T. Chrysomalis, George A. Kyriakou · European Conference on Antennas and Propagation · 2015

The goal of the study presented in this work is to evaluate the performance of MIMO-WCDMA networks in spatial multiplexing transmission mode. In this context, different bit streams are transmitted from each transmit antenna, in a wireless environment with multipath propagation. Due to the inherent complexity of the network orientation (increased number of active users, multipath components, and transmitted bit streams) a simulation platform has been developed executing independent Monte Carlo (MC) simulations in parallel. Moreover, a proposed transmission algorithm is evaluated as well, which is based on Principal Component Analysis (PCA) at the reception. As results indicate, for a 4×2 MIMO orientation (four transmit antennas and two receive antennas) in a multipath propagation environment with 6 multipath components, the selection of the first 5 eigenvectors (i.e. eigenvectors that correspond to the first 5 maximum eigenvalues) can reconstruct the received signal introducing minimum error.

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