Estimates for eigenvalues of a system of of elliptic equations
Daguang Chen, Qing-Ming Cheng · arXiv (Cornell University) · 2010
Let $\om $ be a bounded domain in an $n$-dimensional Euclidean space $\Bbb R^n$. We study eigenvalues of an eigenvalue problem of a system of elliptic equations: $$ \left \{\aligned &\Delta {\mathbf u}+ \alpha{\rm grad}(\text{div}{\mathbf u})=-\sigma {\mathbf u}, \text{in $\Omega$}, &{\mathbf u}|_{\partial \Omega}={\mathbf 0}. \endaligned \right. $$ Estimates for eigenvalues of the above eigenvalue problem are obtained. Furthermore, we obtain an upper bound on the $(k+1)^{\text{th}}$ eigenvalue $\sigma_{k+1}$. We also obtain sharp lower bound for the first eigenvalue of two kinds of eigenvalue problems of the biharmonic operator on compact manifolds with boundary and positive Ricci curvature.