Using Ontology to Harmonize Knowledge Concepts in Data and Models

J.J.F. Wien, Rob Knapen, Sander J. C. Janssen, Peter Verweij, Ioannis N. Athanasiadis, H. Li, Andrea Emilio Rizzoli, Ferdinando Villa · Socio-Environmental Systems Modeling · 2007

In these integrated assessment studies, people work from different perspectives and domains, e.g. from an agricultural modelling perspective, an environmental perspective or an economic policy/problem perspective. Semantic interoperability is the key factor to integrate the knowledge of these different domains and perspectives in a computerized framework. Semantic interoperability is the ability of systems/components to share and understand information at the level of formally defined and mutually accepted domain concepts (Solvberg, 1998). The specification of these concepts is done with ontology.

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