Causality in commonsense reasoning about actions

Norman McCain · 1997

In this dissertation, we investigate the role of knowledge in commonsense reasoning about action and change. We define a language in which a relatively simple form of knowledge is expressed. Using this language, we describe a novel approach to formalizing action domains as causal including domains that involve concurrency, nondeterminism, and things that change by themselves. We show that a subclass of theories can be translated into propositional logic by a generalization of Clark''s completion procedure for logic programs. Finally, we describe an implemented approach to automated query answering and satisfiability planning which is based on this translation.

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