An Experimental Study of the Simple Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm

Marco Dorigo, Thomas Stützle, Nikos E. Mastorakis · 2001

Abstract:- Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) is a recently proposed metaheuristic inspired by the foraging behavior of ant colonies. Although it has been experimentally shown to be highly effective on a number of static and dynamic discrete optimization problems, only limited knowl-edge is available to explain why the metaheuristic is so successful. In this paper we propose a simple framework that allows the investigation of some basic properties of ACO and we report about some experiments and what we learned from them. Key-Words:- Ant Colony Optimization, Simple-ACO algorithm, shortest path problem 1

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