Intrusion Detection, Diagnosis, and Recovery with Self-Securing Storage
John D. Strunk, Garth R. Goodson, Adam G. Pennington, Craig A. N. Soules, Gregory R. Ganger · 2002
Self-securing storage turns storage devices into active parts of an intrusion survival strategy. From behind a thin storage interface (e.g., SCSI or CIFS), a self-securing storage server can watch storage requests, keep a record of all storage activity, and prevent compromised clients from destroying stored data. This paper describes three ways selfsecuring storage enhances an administrator’s ability to detect, diagnose, and recover from client system intrusions. First, storage-based intrusion detection offers a new observation point for noticing suspect activity. Second, post-hoc intrusion diagnosis starts with a plethora of normally-unavailable information. Finally, post-intrusion recovery is reduced to restarting the system with a pre-intrusion storage image retained by the server. Combined, these features can improve an organization’s ability to survive successful digital intrusions. We thank the members and companies of the PDL Consortium (including EMC, Hewlett-Packard, Hitachi, IBM, Intel, Network Appliance, Panasas, Seagate, Sun, and Veritas) for their interest, insights, feedback, and support. We thank IBM and Intel for hardware grants supporting our research efforts. This material is based on research sponsored by the Air Force Research Laboratory, under agreement number F49620-01-1-0433. The U.S. Government is authorized to reproduce and distribute reprints for Governmental purposes notwithstanding any copyright notation thereon. The views and conclusions contained herein are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as necessarily representing the official policies