A comparison of the security requirements for cryptographic modules in FIPS 140-1 and FIPS 140-2
Ray Snouffer, Annabelle Lee, Arch Oldehoeft · 2001
rheNationalInstituteofStandardsandTechnologywas established in 1988 by Congress to "assist industry in the development of technology . . .needed to improve product quality, to modernize manufacturing processes, to ensure product reliability . . .and to facilitate rapid commercialization ... of products