Automating the modeling and optimization of the performance of signal processing algorithms

Bryan Singer, Manuela Veloso · 2001

Abstract Many applications require fast implementations of signal processing algorithms to analyze data in real time or to effectively process many large data sets. Fast implementations of a signal transform need to take advantage of structure in the transformation matrix to factor the transform into a product of structured matrices. These factorizations compute the transform with fewer operations than the na"ive implementation of matrix multiplication. Signal transforms can have a vast number of factorizations, with each factorization of a single transform represented by a unique but mathematically equivalent formula. Interestingly, when implemented in code, these formulas can have significantly different runtimes on the same processor, sometimes differing by an order of magnitude. Further, the optimal implementations differ significantly between processors. Therefore, determining which formula is the most efficient for a particular processor is of great interest. This thesis contributes methods for automating the modeling and optimization of performance across a variety of signal processing algorithms. Modeling and understanding performance can greatly aid in intelligently pruning the huge search space when optimizing performance. Automation is vital considering the size of the search space, the variety of signal processing algorithms, and the constantly changing computer platform market.

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