Optimal Description of Automatic Paperfolding Sequences

Anton Černý · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) · 2020

The class of 2-automatic paperfolding sequences corresponds to the class of ultimately periodic sequences of unfolding instructions. We first show that a paperfolding sequence is automatic iff it is 2-automatic. Then we provide families of minimal finite-state automata, minimal uniform tag sequences and minimal substitutions describing automatic paperfolding sequences, as well as a family of algebraic equations satisfied by automatic paperfolding sequences understood as formal power series.

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