Integrating Information by Outerjoins and Full Disjunctions

Anand Rajaraman, Jeffrey David Ullman · 1996

Our motivation is the piecing together tidbits of information found on the "web" into a usable information structure. The problem is related to that of computing the natural outerjoin of many relations in a way that preserves all possible connections among facts. Such a computation has been termed a "full disjunction" by GalindoLegaria. We are thus led to ask the question of when a full disjunction can be computed by some sequence of natural outerjoins. The answer involves a concept of from Fagin [1983] called "fl-acyclic hypergraphs." We prove that there is a natural outerjoin sequence producing the full disjunction if and only if the set of relation schemes forms a connected, fl-acyclic hypergraph. I. Motivation Let us imagine we are constructing an information resource that accepts queries about university information. We gather our information from the on-line information found at the various universities and their schools or departments, and we integrate the information into an ...

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