Efficient Maximum Entropy Training for Statistical Object Recognition

Daniel Keysers, Franz Josef Och · RWTH Publications (RWTH Aachen) · 2007

GI subjects: image understanding (1.0.4), machine learning (1.1.3) In statistical pattern recognition, we use probabilistic models within the task of assigning observations to one of a set of predefined classes, like e.g. images of handwritten digits to one of the classes ‘0 ’ to ‘9’. The principle of maximum entropy is a powerful framework that can be used to estimate class posterior probabilities for pattern recognition tasks. It is a conceptually simple and easily extensible model that allows to estimate a large number of free parameters reliably. We show how to apply this framework to object recognition and compare the results to other state-of-the-art approaches in experiments with the well known US Postal Service handwritten digits recognition task. We also introduce a simple but effective heuristic method for speeding up the algorithms used to determine the model parameters. 1

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