The History of the Cyclotron

M. Stanley Livingston · Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium on Polarization Phenomena in Nuclear Reactions · 1975

I first met Prof. Ernest Lawrence as a student in his Electricity and Magnetism course when I went to Berkeley as a graduate student in 1929. He was a young associate professor in his second year at the University of California and I was greatly impressed with his enthusiasm and his vivid personality. He seemed always to emphasize the important concepts, but took a rather cavalier attitude toward factors of 4π or other details in theoretical developments. These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

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