On the Design of a Document Protection Scheme Based on Steganography and Secret Sharing

Shu-Fen Tu, Ching-Sheng Hsu · 2006

In this paper, we integrate secret sharing and steganography to propose a document protection scheme. The secret message is split into n shadows according to a k - 1 degree polynomial and is recovered by Lagrange's interpolation. The sharing of the secret message is tied in with a cover message. Without the appropriate cover message, the probability of guessing the secret message right is very small. Hence the protection of our scheme comes from two sides: secret sharing and steganography. To fulfill the requirement of the Shamir's (k, n)-threshold secret sharing scheme, we introduce a hash function with collision handling into our scheme. The security of our scheme is based on Sharmir's scheme. The experimental result shows that our scheme is secure and practicable.

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