Online search charges – Evolution, devolution, transition
Anne Elias · Information Services & Use · 1988
Online search charges Evolution, devolution, transitionThe three traditional operators in the online marketplace: users, database producers, and hosts are in the throes of making adjustments to environmental pressures for change.For almost 15 years, the charging modalities have, if nothing else, been reliable and standardized.N ow we are beginning to see this vital component wriggle about with a variety of mutations emerging.As might be expected, these mutations will not all have survival potential, and they are by definition, not standardized.Readers of ISU, no matter which role they play, are probably mystified, enraged, or experiencing a variety of emotions as they confront these evolutions.Emotional reactions will not lead to constructive interplay, yet as 'pocket-book' issues, the charges paid for the use of systems and databases generate sparks from even the most placid.At this time I think it appropriate to put aside emotions and look at the facts.