In vivo evaluation of mastication noise reduction for dual channel implantable microphone

SeongTak Woo, Eui-Sung Jung, Hyung-Gyu Lim, Jang Woo Lee, Ki Woong Seong, Chul Ho Won, Myoung Nam Kim, Jin Ho Cho, Jyung Hyun Lee · Bio-Medical Materials and Engineering · 2014

Input for fully implantable hearing devices (FIHDs) is provided by an implantable microphone under the skin of the temporal bone. However, the implanted microphone can be affected when the FIHDs user chews. In this paper, a dual implantable microphone was designed that can filter out the noise from mastication. For the in vivo experiment, a fabricated microphone was implanted in a rabbit. Pure-tone sounds of 1 kHz through a standard speaker were applied to the rabbit, which was given food simultaneously. To evaluate noise reduction, the measured signals were processed using a MATLAB program based adaptive filter. To verify the proposed method, the correlation coefficients and signal to-noise ratio before and after signal processing were calculated. By comparing the results, signal-to-noise ratio and correlation coefficients are enhanced by 6.07dB and 0.529 respectively.

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